Resources tax reform scheme has been submitted to the NPC Legislative Affairs Commission - Refractory Industry

It is understood that long-awaited tax reform plan is in fact the resources have been submitted to the State Council in late 2008, but the outbreak of the financial crisis, making this reform had to halt. With the warming in recent months the economy, the central government began to promote the frequent release resources tax reform information.

5 25, the State Council approved the National Development and Reform Commission "in 2009 the views of the work of deepening economic reform" in clearly: The introduction of resources to develop and to choose the tax reform program.

In the Ministry of Finance on June 17, 2009, held the "two sessions" resource tax reform proposals, proposals for the handling of the forum, Vice Minister of Finance Wang Jun said, "kind of resources the proposed tax reform proposal process to determine priorities for this year's proposal proposals. "

Water, gold, etc., or subjects to be included in resource tax Every indication that the resource tax reform on hold for a long time seemed to have sight. A source revealed that the reform program has been submitted to the relevant NPC Legislative Affairs Commission, pending the start of reform. "Like a big tax changes, and finally had to the NPC Law Committee of the suggestions to the State Council for final decision, and then turned over to the State Council after consideration by the more senior leaders choose the introduction."

6 17, Wang Jun said, warming with the economy, resources tax reform is imperative. The meeting also heard a complete resource tax reform idea: expand the tax, levied reform means to improve the level of tax burden, overall tax relations.

Tax, according to Associate Dean of the Central University of Finance and Liu Huan, at present, China's tariff lines resource tax levied mainly crude oil, coal, natural gas, other non-metallic ores, ferrous metal ores, non-ferrous metal ores, salt. The seven tariff lines covering most of the known mineral resources, but there are many natural resources are not included, such as water, gold, geothermal resources, forest resources. However, the resources tax reform will increase the part of the tax items, is the focus of public concern one of the issues.

"Now the importance of resources has been recognized by everyone, but the contents constitute an extension of tax resources, many, such as gold, water, waste water in particular, very serious, so the next step to this type of resource tax taxable items product expansion. now is to enter the water at least. "vice president of the Central University of Finance and Taxation, said Liu Huan.

Levied way from "from volume" to "value" Resources tax reform in addition to expanding tax, levied way of reform has become the consensus of the industry over the years.

Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and the tax price of Finance and Trade Research, said Zhang Bin, deputy director, "collection methods by the 'charge from the amount' to 'ad valorem levy' or from a combination of volume and to increase the ad valorem tax, through price adjustment to change the resource tax, should be the focus of reform. "

China resource tax levy in 1984. September 28, 1984, the Ministry of Finance issued the "Provisions on Several Issues of resources tax," that from October 1, 1984, the crude oil, natural gas, coal and other resources to advance the introduction of tax on other non-metallic minerals and metals suspended mineral collection.

"1984 the resource tax is to regulate the exploitation of resources in the differential income, and promote rational exploitation of resources and the levying of taxes on resources and products." Liu Heng told the "China Economic Weekly", "resource tax provisions of a number of issues" is the actual sales tax based on the profitability of mining enterprises in accordance with the implementation of super-rate progressive levy, which aims to regulate the development of natural resources due to resource differences between the structure and development conditions to form the differential income.

Public information, from January 1, 1994, the resources, the introduction of tax collected from the fixed amount method. Of the taxable mineral mining and salt production unit, the introduction of "universal collection, differential regulation," the new resource taxation system, the collection expanded to all minerals of all mines, regardless of whether the enterprise profitable general levy.

However, ten years later, still take the current resource tax levied from the amount of the fixed way. The coal industry as an example, coal resources tax levied 2-5 yuan per ton, coke 8 yuan, 3.5 yuan per ton together.

"From the amount of fixed charge in the case of price changes does not matter much, but price changes quickly in recent years, coal prices over the past 200,300 yuan per ton, has now become a thousand dollars. The rise in prices process, resource-based monopoly that a lot of income, and government revenue has not increased, this, the government and people have opinions. "Liu Huan said.

First half of 2008, resource commodity prices, especially the price of coking coal as fertilizer, like a roller coaster, from the lowest was more than 600 yuan per ton, up 2,000 yuan per ton peak, so doing, resources, tax levy sales price per ton of coal less than 1%. Coal prices, but the resource tax remained unchanged, that is, the existing tax rate can not reflect changes in resource prices. Resources tax reform has been to the necessary time.

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